{"id":1315,"date":"2021-02-16T18:18:14","date_gmt":"2021-02-16T17:18:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctoraminerva.es\/que-es-una-protesi-dental\/"},"modified":"2025-08-21T16:33:08","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T14:33:08","slug":"que-es-una-protesi-dental","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctoraminerva.es\/ca\/que-es-una-protesi-dental\/","title":{"rendered":"Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s una pr\u00f2tesi dental?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Una pr\u00f2tesi dental \u00e9s un element artificial intraoral <\/strong>utilitzat per restaurar o reconstruir defectes de la cavitat bucal. Les seves indicacions m\u00e9s freq\u00fcents s\u00f3n:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • l\u2019abs\u00e8ncia de dents (parcial o total) amb o sense p\u00e8rdua dels teixits tous i durs de la mand\u00edbula i el paladar<\/li>\n
  • la correcci\u00f3 de l\u2019anatomia dent\u00e0ria a causa d\u2019una lesi\u00f3<\/li>\n
  • quan necessitem donar una major resist\u00e8ncia a peces febles<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    La prostodoncia \u00e9s l\u2019especialitat de l\u2019odontologia que s\u2019ocupa de la pr\u00f2tesi dental.<\/p>\n

    Els beneficis d\u2019una pr\u00f2tesi seran aconseguir millorar l\u2019acte de mastegar, retornar la salut est\u00e8tica, i contribuir a la millora de la fon\u00e8tica.<\/p>\n

    Una pr\u00f2tesi dental pot ser mantinguda en la boca mitjan\u00e7ant la connexi\u00f3 a les dents o implants, o mantenir-se de manera passiva pels teixits circumdants (genives i musculatura).<\/p>\n

    I en funci\u00f3 del seu sistema de subjecci\u00f3, les classifiquem en fixes o removibles.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

    Difer\u00e8ncies entre pr\u00f2tesis dentals fixes i removibles<\/h3><\/div>

    La pr\u00f2tesi fixa:<\/strong> \u00e9s aquella que no pot ser retirada pel pacient. S\u00f3n duraderes, i aconsegueixen retornar l\u2019est\u00e8tica favorablement. No obstant aix\u00f2, en casos severs de falta d\u2019\u00f2s o geniva, poden no ser l\u2019opci\u00f3 est\u00e8tica m\u00e9s adequada.<\/p>\n

    Dins d\u2019aquestes, existeixen 2 tipus de pr\u00f2tesis fixes: <\/strong>les que se subjecten sobre la dent natural del pacient (mitjan\u00e7ant adhesiu dental), i les que es fixen sobre implants (mitjan\u00e7ant adhesi\u00f3 o cargolades).<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

    \"Odontologia<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>

    La pr\u00f2tesi removible: <\/strong>\u00c9s aquella que pot ser retirada pel pacient sense necessitat d\u2019anar al dentista.<\/p>\n

    Si \u00e9s parcial, se subjecta retinguda gr\u00e0cies a les superf\u00edcies dures paral\u00b7leles de les dents o implants que hi ha en la boca.<\/p>\n

    Si \u00e9s completa, significa que no hi ha dents o implants a la boca sobre els quals pugui subjectar-se. D\u2019aquesta manera, la pr\u00f2tesi amovible completa, rehabilita tota l\u2019arcada dental. No obstant aix\u00f2, al no disposar d\u2019elements de subjecci\u00f3, es mant\u00e9 de manera no tan estable sobre la geniva.<\/p>\n

    Per a una correcta presa de decisions sobre l\u2019opci\u00f3 m\u00e9s adequada en cada situaci\u00f3, el seu odont\u00f2leg li aconsellar\u00e0 i guiar\u00e0 en el proc\u00e9s de tractament. Totes elles estan destinades a millorar la seva situaci\u00f3 actual, sempre tenint en compte els seus interessos, la seva comoditat, i el seu estat bucal a llarg termini.<\/p>\n

    Contacta amb Doctora Minerva per m\u00e9s informaci\u00f3 sobre la pr\u00f2tesi dental a Montcada i Reixach.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1035,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1315","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticies"],"yoast_head":"\nQu\u00e8 \u00e9s una pr\u00f2tesi dental? - Blog de Doctora Minerva<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Una pr\u00f2tesi dental \u00e9s un element artificial intraoral que s'usa per a restaurar o reconstruir defectes de la cavitat bucal...\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/doctoraminerva.es\/ca\/que-es-una-protesi-dental\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ca_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Qu\u00e8 \u00e9s una pr\u00f2tesi dental? 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