{"id":1303,"date":"2021-06-01T10:01:32","date_gmt":"2021-06-01T08:01:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/doctoraminerva.es\/protectors-esportius-que-son-i-per-a-que-serveixen\/"},"modified":"2025-08-21T16:17:42","modified_gmt":"2025-08-21T14:17:42","slug":"protectors-esportius-que-son-i-per-a-que-serveixen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doctoraminerva.es\/ca\/protectors-esportius-que-son-i-per-a-que-serveixen\/","title":{"rendered":"Protectors esportius: qu\u00e8 s\u00f3n i per a qu\u00e8 serveixen"},"content":{"rendered":"

Un protector bucal, tamb\u00e9 denominat f\u00e8rula esportiva, \u00e9s un aparell pensat per a ser usat en determinades activitats esportives que requereixen contacte entre jugadors. Aquest aparell es col\u00b7loca a l\u2019interior de la boca cobrint les dents i la mucosa adjacent amb la finalitat de prevenir o reduir els impactes davant de possibles lesions. \u00c9s a dir, la seva funci\u00f3 principal \u00e9s la d\u2019absorbir o redistribuir les forces produ\u00efdes durant un impacte per a poder preservar tant les dents, els teixits tous de la cavitat oral com l\u2019articulaci\u00f3 temporo-mandibular. Els esports amb el risc m\u00e9s elevat que requereixen portar aquests protectors, entre altres, s\u00f3n les arts marcials, la boxa, el futbol americ\u00e0, handbol, etc.<\/p>\n<\/div>

3 tipus b\u00e0sics de protectors esportius<\/h3><\/div>

Hi ha diferents protectors bucals, els tres tipus b\u00e0sics s\u00f3n els seg\u00fcents:<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

EST\u00c0NDARD O PREFABRICATS:<\/strong> s\u00f3n aquells que es poden usar directament una vegada comprats. Aquesta tipologia presenta diverses talles. En general, resulten inc\u00f2modes i presenten dificultats per a encaixar-los b\u00e9 a les dents. Son els m\u00e9s econ\u00f2mics, per\u00f2 no compleixen amb els requisits m\u00ednims de qualitat en quant a la protecci\u00f3 i poden interferir en la parla i la respiraci\u00f3.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div>

\"Protectors<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div>

SEMIADAPTABLES:<\/strong> es tracta de protectors fabricats amb materials termo-pl\u00e0stics, que en submergir-los en aigua calenta, han de introduir-se a la boca amb la finalitat d\u2019ajustar-los i que adquireixin la forma de la nostra dentadura. La particularitat d\u2019aquestes f\u00e8rules \u00e9s el material termoadaptable amb el qual estan fabricades. Produeixen una falsa sensaci\u00f3 de protecci\u00f3 i poden provocar el bloqueig de les vies respirat\u00f2ries en moure\u2019s durant l\u2019activitat esportiva.<\/p>\n

FABRICATS A MIDA:<\/strong> s\u00f3n protectors bucals personalitzats que es confeccionen al dentista de forma totalment individualitzada, ja que es fabriquen a partir d\u2019uns motlles que es prenen al pacient. Tot i ser els protectors menys econ\u00f2mics, es tracta de la millor opci\u00f3, at\u00e8s que s\u2019adapten i s\u2019ajusten perfectament a la anatomia dental i maxil\u00b7lar, per la qual cosa s\u00f3n molt m\u00e9s c\u00f2modes, amb millor ajust i retenci\u00f3, a m\u00e9s de romandre en la posici\u00f3 original i respectar l\u2019oclusi\u00f3 normal del pacient sense deixar de protegir de manera efectiva les dents i els teixits tous. Existeixen 2 tipologies:<\/p>\n<\/div>

\"Protectors<\/span><\/div>

UNIMAXIL\u00b7LAR:<\/strong> cobreix l\u2019arcada superior o la inferior.
\nBIMAXIL\u00b7LAR:<\/strong> cobreix ambdues arcades. En la part inferior por comptar amb forats per facilitar el pas de l\u2019aire.
\nEn conclusi\u00f3, els protectors bucals que presten millors caracter\u00edstiques i protecci\u00f3 son els fets a mida per un odont\u00f2leg. Tot i aix\u00f2, encara s\u00f3n molts els esportistes que utilitzen protectors inadequats i que no cobreixen les seves necessitats. Amb la qual cosa s\u2019hauria de dur a terme una major educaci\u00f3 sobre els m\u00e8todes de prevenci\u00f3 en danys en esportistes.<\/p>\n

Per sol\u00b7licitar m\u00e9s informaci\u00f3 sobre protectors esportius, contacta\u2019ns sense comprom\u00eds.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1065,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1303","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-noticies"],"yoast_head":"\nProtectors esportius: qu\u00e8 s\u00f3n i per a qu\u00e8 serveixen<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Protectors esportius: qu\u00e8 s\u00f3n i per a qu\u00e8 serveixen\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/doctoraminerva.es\/ca\/protectors-esportius-que-son-i-per-a-que-serveixen\/\" \/>\n<meta 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